Ukujongwa komgangatho wamanzi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni impilo ye-ikhosistim kunye nokuqinisekisa ukufikelela kumanzi okusela akhuselekileyo.Umlinganiselo kunye novavanyo lweeparamitha zomgangatho wamanzi zibalulekile kulondolozo lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nempilo yoluntu.Kule bhlog, siza kuphonononga ukubaluleka kovavanyo lomgangatho wamanzi kwaye sijonge ainzwa yomgangatho wamanziiprojekthi.Le projekthi ijolise ekuphuhliseni inkqubo yovamvo yobulunga bamanzi eya kunceda ekubekeni iliso ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo komgangatho wamanzi.Le projekthi ikhokelwa yi-Shanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd., umenzi owaziwayo kwintsimi yezixhobo zokuhlalutya.
Isibonisi soMgangatho waManzi: Ukubaluleka koVavanyo loMgangatho waManzi
Uvavanyo lomgangatho wamanzi luyimfuneko ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi.Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhusela indalo yasemanzini, njengoko utshintsho kubulunga bamanzi lunokuba neziphumo ezibi kubomi basemanzini.Okwesibini, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela kumanzi okusela akhuselekileyo.Amanzi angcolisekileyo anokukhokelela kuluhlu lwemiba yezempilo, nto leyo eyenza kube yimfuneko ukubeka iliso nokugcina imigangatho yobulunga bamanzi.Ukongeza, ukuhlolwa komgangatho wamanzi kubalulekile kwiinkqubo zoshishino kunye nezolimo, njengoko zinefuthe kwimpumelelo kunye nozinzo lwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.
Isibonisi soMgangatho waManzi: Injongo yeProjekthi yoVavanyo loMgangatho waManzi
Injongo ephambili yeprojekthi yenzwa yomgangatho wamanzi eyenziwa yi-Shanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd.Le nkqubo iza kubonelela ngedatha echanekileyo kunye nexesha lokwenyani kwiiparamitha eziphambili zomgangatho wamanzi, ivumela ukubeka iliso okusebenzayo kunye nokusabela ngokukhawuleza kuko nakuphi na ukutenxa kwimigangatho efunwayo yobulunga bamanzi.Ekugqibeleni, iprojekthi ifuna ukufaka isandla kulondolozo lwendalo esingqongileyo, impilo yoluntu, kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwemizi-mveliso nezolimo.
Isibonisi soMgangatho waManzi: IiNjongo zeProjekthi kunye neNjongo
A. Isibonisi soMgangatho waManzi: Iinjongo zeProjekthi
1. Ukuchaneka:Phuhlisa inkqubo yenzwa enika imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nethembekileyo yeeparamitha zomgangatho wamanzi.
2. Ukusebenza kakuhle:Yenza inkqubo yoluvo enokuthi isebenze ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokugcinwa okuncinci.
3. Ukufikeleleka:Yenza inkqubo yoluvo ukuba isebenziseke kwaye ingabizi kakhulu, uqinisekisa ukuba ingasetyenziswa kuzo zonke iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye namashishini.
B. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Iinjongo
1. UKhetho lweSeva:Chonga kwaye udibanise iinzwa ezifanelekileyo zokulinganisa iiparamitha eziphambili zomgangatho wamanzi ezifana ne-pH, i-oksijini enyibilikileyo, i-turbidity, kunye ne-conductivity.
2. Ukudityaniswa kweMicrocontroller:Dibanisa i-microcontroller enamandla okanye iyunithi yeprosesa ukuqokelela kunye nokusebenza kwedatha yenzwa ngokufanelekileyo.
3. UPhuculo loMthombo waMandla:Qinisekisa umthombo wamandla ozinzileyo nohlala ixesha elide wenkqubo yoluvo, enokuthi isebenzise imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo.
4. INxibelelwano yoNxibelelwano:Phuhlisa ujongano oluthembekileyo lonxibelelwano ukuhambisa idatha ngexesha lokwenyani kwizikhululo zokubeka iliso okanye abasebenzisi.
5. Ii-algorithms zokwenziwa kwedatha:Yenza i-algorithms yokucubungula idatha ephucukileyo ukutolika idatha yoluvo kunye nokubonelela ngengqiqo enentsingiselo.
6. Ujongano lomsebenzisi (ukuba lukhona):Ukuba yenzelwe abasebenzisi bokugqibela, yila ujongano olusebenziseka lula ukufikelela kwidatha ngokulula kunye nokutolika.
7. ISensor Enclosure kunye nokuPakisha:Phuhlisa isivamvo esomeleleyo nesingenamanzi ukukhusela amacandelo anovakalelo kwizinto zokusingqongileyo.
ISensom yoMgangatho waManzi: Uyilo lweSensor kunye neMicimbi
A. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Izixhobo zeHardware
1. IiSensors zeParameters zoMgangatho waManzi:Khetha izinzwa zomgangatho ophezulu wokulinganisa iiparamitha ezifana ne-pH, ioksijini enyibilikisiweyo, i-turbidity, kunye nokuqhuba.Ezi zinzwa zintliziyo yenkqubo kwaye kufuneka zinike idatha echanekileyo nethembekileyo.
2. I-Microcontroller okanye iYunithi yeProsesa:Hlanganisa i-microcontroller enamandla okanye iyunithi yeprosesa ekwazi ukuphatha idatha evela kwi-sensors ezininzi kunye nokuqhuba i-algorithms yokucubungula idatha ngokufanelekileyo.
3. Umthombo wamandla:Jonga iinketho zomthombo wamandla ozinzileyo, onokuquka iibhetri ezitshajwayo, iiphaneli zelanga, okanye ezinye izisombululo zamandla ahlaziyekayo.Ukuthembeka kunye nokuphila ixesha elide yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo.
4. INxibelelwano yoNxibelelwano:Ukuphuhlisa i-interface yonxibelelwano, enokubandakanya iinketho ezifana ne-Wi-Fi, iBluetooth, okanye uqhagamshelwano lweselula, ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha yexesha langempela kunye nokubeka iliso kude.
B. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Izixhobo zeSoftware
1. Ii-algorithms zokwenziwa kwedatha yeSensor:Sebenzisa i-algorithms ephucukileyo ukusetyenzwa kwedatha yesivamvo ekrwada kulwazi olunentsingiselo.Ulungelelwaniso kunye ne-algorithms yokulungiswa kwedatha ibalulekile ukuchaneka.
2. Ujongano lomsebenzisi (ukuba lukhona):Yila i-interface enembile yomsebenzisi kubasebenzisi bokugqibela, enokuba yi-app yeselula okanye iqonga elisekelwe kwiwebhu, ukufikelela kunye nokubona idatha yomgangatho wamanzi ngokulula.
C. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: I-Sensor Enclosure kunye nokuPakisha
Ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nobude benkqubo yenzwa yomgangatho wamanzi, i-sensor enclosure eqinile kunye nengenamanzi kufuneka yenziwe.Le ndawo ebiyelweyo iya kukhusela amacandelo anovakalelo kwizinto zokusingqongileyo, iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi - Ukukhetha iParameter: Isiseko sokuSebenza kweSensor
A. ISensom yoMgangatho waManzi: Ulungelelaniso lokuKhethwa kweeParamitha eziZodwa zoMgangatho waManzi
Ukukhethwa kwemilinganiselo ethile yomgangatho wamanzi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo nayiphi nainzwa yomgangatho wamanzi.Iiparamitha ezifana ne-pH, i-oksijini enyibilikileyo (DO), i-turbidity, conductivity, kunye nobushushu buhlala bubekwe esweni ngenxa yempembelelo yabo ngqo kumgangatho wamanzi kunye nempilo yendalo.Ukukhethwa kwezi parameters kuthetheleleka ngokubaluleka kwazo ekuboneni ungcoliseko, ukuqonda i-ecosystems yasemanzini, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemithombo yamanzi okusela.
B. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Ukuqwalaselwa kokuchaneka kweSensor kunye nokuchaneka
Xa ukhetha iiparitha zomgangatho wamanzi ukubeka iliso, ukuchaneka kwenzwa kunye nokuchaneka kufuneka kube yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo.I-Shanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd., eyaziwa ngezinzwa zayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ibeka ugxininiso oluqinileyo kubunjineli obuchanekileyo.Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-sensor zichanekile phakathi koluhlu oluthile kunye nokuchaneka ngokwaneleyo ukufumana utshintsho oluncinci kumgangatho wamanzi kubalulekile.Oku kuqinisekisa idatha ethembekileyo, ebalulekileyo ekuthathweni kwezigqibo kunye neenzame zokukhusela indalo.
ISensor yoMgangatho waManzi - Ulungelelwaniso lweSensor: Isitshixo kwiiNkcukacha ezithembekileyo
A. ISensom yoMgangatho waManzi: Ukubaluleka kokuKhawulwa kweSensor
Ulungelelwaniso loluvo yinkqubo yokulungelelanisa imveliso yoluvo ukuze ihambelane nomgangatho owaziwayo.Eli nyathelo liyimfuneko ekugcineni ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kwedatha yomgangatho wamanzi.Ukulinganisa rhoqo kuqinisekisa ukuba abenzi boluvo babonelela ngemilinganiselo engaguqukiyo nethembekileyo, ebalulekileyo ekubekeni iliso utshintsho kumgangatho wamanzi ngokuhamba kwexesha.
B. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Iindlela zokuKhawulisa kunye neeNkqubo
Ukulinganisa izinzwa zomgangatho wamanzi kubandakanya ukuwabeka kwimigangatho eyaziwayo okanye izisombululo zereferensi ukujonga ukuchaneka kwazo.Iindlela ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zokulinganisa inqaku elinye kunye ne-multipoint calibration.Ukulinganisa kwenqaku elinye kusebenzisa isisombululo esisodwa esisemgangathweni, ngelixa i-multipoint calibration ibandakanya imigangatho emininzi ukulinganisa inzwa kulo lonke uluhlu lwayo lokulinganisa.Iinkqubo ezichanekileyo zokulinganisa, njengoko kucetyiswa yi-Shanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd., kufuneka ilandelwe ngenkuthalo ukufezekisa iziphumo ezithembekileyo.
C. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: UkuLonwa kweDatha kunye noGcino
Idatha yohlengahlengiso kufuneka ifakwe kwaye igcinwe ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo.Iinzwa zangoku zomgangatho wamanzi, njengezo zisuka eShanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd., zihlala zixhotyiswe ngesakhono sokuloga idatha.Idatha yokulinganisa egcinwe ngokufanelekileyo ivumela ukulandeleka kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenza kwenzwa kunokubekwa esweni kwaye kugcinwe ixesha elide.
ISensor yoMgangatho waManzi - Ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kunye nokuJonga: Ukwenza iSensi yeSensor Data
A. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Iindlela zokuThumela iSensor Data
Ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinzwa zomgangatho wamanzi, kubalulekile ukuhambisa idatha ngokufanelekileyo.Iindlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iBluetooth, iWi-Fi, kunye ne-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) uqhagamshelo, zinokusetyenziswa.Ukhetho luxhomekeke kwimeko yokubeka iliso kunye nesidingo sokufikelela kwidatha yexesha langempela.
B. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Iinketho zoMboniso weDatha wangexesha langempela
Ukubonwa kwedatha yexesha langempela kuluncedo ekuhloleni ngokukhawuleza iimeko zomgangatho wamanzi.Ii-apps eziphathwayo kunye ne-interfaces yewebhu zingasetyenziselwa ukujonga idatha, ukubonelela abasebenzisi ngolwazi lwexesha langempela kwiiparitha zomgangatho wamanzi.Le mibono iyimfuneko ekuphenduleni ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko zongcoliseko okanye ukuphazamiseka kwendalo.
C. Inzwa yoMgangatho waManzi: Ukugcinwa kwedatha kunye neendlela zokuhlalutya
Ukugcinwa kwedatha esebenzayo kunye neendlela zokuhlalutya zibalulekile kuvavanyo lwexesha elide kunye nohlalutyo lwentsingiselo.Idatha egcinwe ngokufanelekileyo ivumela uthelekiso lwembali kunye nokuchongwa kwentsingiselo, inceda ekuphuhliseni izicwangciso ezisebenzayo zokulawula umgangatho wamanzi.Izixhobo zokuhlalutya eziphucukileyo zinokunika ingqiqo enzulu kwidatha eyenziwe ngababonisi bomgangatho wamanzi, ngakumbi ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwabo.
Ukuqukumbela
Iinzwa yomgangatho wamanziIprojekthi ekhokelwa yi-Shanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd. inesithembiso esikhulu ekuqhubeleni phambili ubuchwephesha bokuhlola ubulunga bamanzi.Ngeenjongo zayo ezicacileyo kunye neenjongo ezichazwe kakuhle, le projekthi ifuna ukuphuhlisa inkqubo ye-sensor ye-cutting-edge eya kuba negalelo elikhulu kulondolozo lwendalo, impilo yoluntu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezoshishino.Ngokukhetha ngononophelo i-hardware kunye nezixhobo zesoftware kunye nokugxila ekuqokeleleni idatha echanekileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa, le projekthi ilungele ukwenza impembelelo entle kwintsimi yovavanyo lomgangatho wamanzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2023
