Yintoni umsebenzi weImitha ye-Silicote?
Imitha yesilika sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa uxinzelelo lwe-silicate ion kwisisombululo. I-LILLEATE I-Ions yenziwa xa ililika (i-SIO2), into eqhelekileyo yesanti kunye nelitye, inyibilikisiwe emanzini. Ukuxinezeleka kwee-ions ze-silicate isisisombululo kwisisombululo kunokuba yinto ebalulekileyo kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa, kubandakanya unyango, ezolimo kunye nokuveliswa kweentlobo ezithile zeglasi. Imitha yesilika ihlala isebenza ngokudlulisela umbane ngoku ngesisombululo ekuvavanyiweyo kwaye ilingane nokuqhutywa kwenkqubo yokuqhutywa kwesisombululo se-silicate ion ekhoyo. Ezinye iimitha zesilika nazo zisebenzisa i-spectraphotometry, ebandakanya ukulinganisa ukufakwa kwesisombululo kwisisombululo kumaza athile, ukumisela uxinzelelo lwe-ions zesilivere.
Kutheni le nto imitha yesilika ibaluleke kangaka?
Iimitha zesilika zibalulekile kuba ukugxininiswa kwee-silcote iions kwisisombululo kunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo nakumashishini. Ezinye zezona zizathu ziphambili zokuba zisetyenziswe iimitha zesilika ezisetyenzisiweyo zibandakanya:
Unyango lwamanzi: kunyango lwamanzi, ii-silcote iion zingasetyenziselwa ukulawula i-PH yamanzi kunye nokuthintela ukwenziwa kwesikali, esiyinto enzima, idipozithi enobunye xa iimimbi ezithile zikhoyo ekugxininiseni ezithile.
Ezolimo: Kwezolimo, ii-ions ze-silicate zinokusetyenziselwa ukuphucula ubume bomhlaba kunye nokubonelela ngezityalo ngezakha-mzimba zibalulekileyo. Ii-ionlicate ion zinokukunceda ukunciphisa ukuncipha kwemigqomo yehlabathi, enokuphucula ukufumaneka kwezakha-mzimba ezithile zezityalo.
Imveliso yeglasi: I-Silicote Ions ibaluleke kakhulu kwiintlobo ezithile zeglasi, kwaye uxinzelelo lwabo luchaphazela ubume beglasi. Umzekelo, uxinzelelo lwee-ions zesilika kwizinto eziluhlaza ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iglasi zinokuphembelela indawo yokunyibilika kunye nohlobo lweglasi.
Ngokubanzi, iimitha ze-Silcoate zibalulekile kuba zivumela umlinganiso ochanekileyo wokuxinana kwee-ions zesilivere kwisisombululo, esinokusetyenziselwa ukulawula kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezicelo.
Ujonga njani imitha yesilivere?
Kukho amanyathelo ambalwa onokuwalandela ukukhangela imitha yesilwanyana:
Cala imitha: Uninzi lweemitha ezisiluphele lufuna ukubamba kwamaxesha ngamaxesha ukuqinisekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ngokusebenzisa isisombululo esisezantsi soxinzelelo olwaziwayo lokuqinisekisa ukuba imitha ifunda ngokuchanekileyo. Nxibelelana nemiyalelo yomenzi wolwazi oluthile malunga nendlela yokuthoba imitha yakho.
Vavanya ukuchaneka kwemitha: Emva kokulungisa imitha, unokuvavanya ukuchaneka kwayo ngokulinganisa i-ion ye-silticate ion kwisisombululo sabaziwa. Ukuba umlinganiso ofunyenwe nguMthango lungaphakathi kwempazamo eyamkelekileyo, imitha ithathwa njengechanekileyo.
Jonga ukuchaneka kwemitha: Ungajonga ukuchaneka kwemitha ngokuthatha ukufunda okuninzi kwesisombululo sesampulu kunye nokuthelekisa iziphumo. Imitha ngokuchaneka okulungileyo kuya kunika iziphumo ezingaguqukiyo xa ulinganisa isampulu efanayo amaxesha amaninzi.
Jonga nawuphi na umonakalo okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle: hlola imitha kuyo nayiphi na into omonakalo womzimba, onjengeengcingo ezaphukileyo okanye ephangiweyo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba lonke uqhagamshelo lukhuselekile. Ukuba imitha ayisebenzi kakuhle, kunokufuneka ilungiswe okanye itshintshwe.
Ngumbono olungileyo ukukhangela imitha yakho yesilivere rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba kuyasebenza kakuhle nangokubonelela ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-04 ukuya ku-023
