Unyango lwamanzi lwemizi-mveliso yinkqubo ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwamanzi asetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso, ukupholisa, kunye nezinye iinkqubo. Isixhobo esinye esibalulekileyo kule nkqubo yiUkuncitshiswa kwe-oxidation. Iinzwa ze-ORP ziluncedo ekujongani nasekugada umgangatho wamanzi ngokulinganisa amandla okunciphisa i-oxidation, isiphawuli esiphambili sokuphendula kwamanzi ukuxhasa ukuphendula kwamanzi.
Iinzwa ze-ORP: zeziphi kwaye zisebenza njani?
Iinzwa ze-ORP, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziinzwa ze-resox, zizixhobo zohlalutyo ezisetyenziselwa ukumisela i-oxidation okanye ukunciphisa isisombululo. Umlinganiso ubonakaliswa kwi-millivolts (MV) kwaye ibonisa amandla esisombululo sokunyanzelisa okanye ukunciphisa ezinye izinto. Iimpawu ezifanelekileyo ze-ORP zibonisa ubume besisombululo se-oxidiching, ngelixa amaxabiso ambi aphakamisa amandla ayo okunciphisa.
Ezi zinzwayo zinenkqubo ye-electrode ngeentlobo ezimbini ze-electrode: ireferensi ye-elektrod kunye ne-electrode yokusebenza. Ireferensi ye-elektrode igcina amandla obuzinzileyo, ngelixa i-elektrode ye-elektrode inxibelelana nesisombululo silinganiswe. Xa i-electrode yokusebenza iqhagamshelane nesisombululo, kuvelisa uphawu lwevolli ngokusekwe kubuchule bokucombulula i-resox. Lo mqondiso uguqulwe ube kwixabiso le-orp ebonisa isisombululo se-oxidas okanye amandla okunciphisa.
Ukucombulula imiba esemgangathweni yamanzi nge-OrpSors: Izifundo zeXabiso
Izinzwa ze-ORP ziqeshwa kumacandelo ahlukeneyo eeshishini ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wamanzi, kwaye isicelo sabo kwizifundo sibonisa ukusebenza nzima ekusombululeni imiba esemgangathweni. Makhe sihlolisise imizekelo embalwa:
Imeko yokufunda 1: Isityalo esinqabileyo samanzi amdaka
Isityalo esitshisiweyo samanzi amdaka Isityalo esifake izilonda ze-Orp kwinkqubo yaso yokujonga i-oxidation yamanzi amdaka amanzi amdaka. Ngokwenza i-dosine ye-chlorine kunye nezinye iichemicals ezisekwe kwimilinganiselo ye-ORP yexesha elingangempeleni, isityalo sifezekisile umgangatho wamanzi opheleleyo kwaye unciphise ukukhutshwa kwezinto eziyingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo kwindalo esingqongileyo kwindalo.
Ityala lesifundo 2: Inkqubo yokupholisa amanzi
Inkqubo yokupholisa amanzi okupholisa yayikukubopha imicimbi yemveliso kunye nemiba yokuqhekeka, ekhokelela ekusebenzeni kwezixhobo kunye nokuncitshiswa kokufanelekileyo. Izinzwa ze-ORP zafakwa kwinkqubo yokubeka esweni amandla e-reox yamanzi. Ngokubeka esweni okuqhubekayo, esi sibonelelo sakwazi ukuhlengahlengisa izinto zokunyanga iikhemikhali zokugcina inqanaba elilungeleleneyo nelilawulayo le-ORP, lithintela ukonakala okungaphezulu kunye neengxaki zokuphola.
Imeko yesifundo 3: Ukutya kunye neShishini lokuThenga
Ukutya kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwesityalo bekunzima nokugcina ubutsha bemveliso yabo. Iinzwa ze-ORP beziqashwe ukubeka iliso kumgangatho wamanzi asetyenzisiweyo kwiinkqubo zazo. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi anengxaki yokuhamba, isityalo siphucule ubomi besheluper kunye nomgangatho weemveliso zayo, ekugqibeleni ukuphucula ukwaneliseka kwabathengi kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma yemveliso.
Sebenzisa izinzwa ze-ORP zokufumana ungcoliseko kumanzi okusela
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamanzi okusela yeyona nto iphambili kuluntu kunye noomasipala. Ungcoliseko lwamanzi okusela lunokubangela umngcipheko omkhulu wezempilo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kweenzwa ze-orp kunokunceda ekuchongeni nasekunciphiseni ezi zinto zixhalabisayo. Ngokubeka iliso kumanzi e-Resox yamanzi okusela, abasemagunyeni bakwazi ukubona ungcoliseko kwaye bathathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukugcina umgangatho wamanzi.
Imeko yesifundo 4: Unyango lwamanzi kaMasipala
Isityalo sonyango sikaMasipala soMasipala waseManzini baphumeza ii-OSP zokujonga umgangatho wamanzi ongenayo kwimithombo yayo. Ngokuvula rhoqo amaxabiso e-ORP, isityalo sinokufumanisa utshintsho kwimigangatho yamanzi ngenxa yengxolo okanye ezinye izinto. Kwiimeko zokutshintsha okungalindelekanga kwi-orp, esi sityalo sinokuphanda kwangoko kwaye sithathe amanyathelo okulungisa, ukuqinisekisa amanzi okusela akhuselekileyo nacocekileyo eluntwini.
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu le-ORP: ph5803-k8s
Izinzwa ze-ORP ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeshishini. Enye eyahlukileyo yeIqondo lokushisa eliphezulu le-ORP, ezinje ngemodeli ye-ph5803-k8s evela kwi-Shanghai ye-Shanghai ye-COQI.
I-ph5803-k8s sensor ye-Orp iqhayisa ngezinto eziphambili ezenza zilungele izicelo ezifunwayo. Yaziwa ngokuba yiyoqobo yokulinganisa ephezulu kunye nokuphindwaphila okuhle, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iziphumo ezichaphazela iinkqubo ezinzima. Ixesha layo lobomi elide linciphisa isidingo sokutshintsha rhoqo, ukunciphisa iindleko zesondlo.
Enye yezinto ezimangalisayo zePH5803-k8s kukukwazi ukuxhathisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu, elimela i-0-6 bar. Oku komele komele kuya kulunga kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ubunjineli be-bio, amayeza, imveliso yebhiya, kunye nokutya kunye neziselo, apho amaqondo obushushu axhaswayo kunye nokunganyangwa koxinzelelo kubalulekile.
Ukongeza, i-ph5803-k8s iza ixhotywe nge-pg13.5 yesokisi, evumela ukutshintshwa ngokulula nangayiphi na i-Electodes electrode. Ukutshintsha kokutshintsha kokutshintsha ukuba i-sensor ingakwazi ukuhlengahlengiswa kwiimfuno ezithile kunye neemeko ezithile.
Imodeli ye-ORP ye-ORP ORP
Ukongeza kumaqondo obushushu obushushu obuphezulu, oosomazana abakwi-Orp kwi-Orp badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhloleni nasekulawuleni umgangatho wamanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. I-Shanghai ye-shanghai ye-Co., ltd. ibonelela ngeemodeli ezimbini: ph8083a & ah kunye ne-orp80083, ilungiselelwe iimeko ezithile kunye neemfuno ezithile.
Imodeli: ph8083a & ah
IPh8083a & ah orpyenzelwe izicelo kuluhlu lobushushu lwe-0-60 ° C. Yintoni esenza ngayo kukunganyangeki kwangaphakathi, okunciphisa ukuphazamiseka, ukuqinisekisa ukufundwa ngokuchanekileyo nangokuzithemba.
I-Enterner ye-Extinam yePlatinam yePlatinam ikwandise ngakumbi ukusebenza, ukusela unyango lomgangatho wamanzi, ulawulo lwamanzi, i-towels yokuqubha, unyango lokuqubha, kunye nokuphuphuma kwentambo. Amandla ayo okusebenza ngokukuko kweziseto ezahlukeneyo zenza isixhobo senguqulelo yolawulo lwamanzi.
Imodeli: Orp8083
II-Orp8083 yenye i-Orp yeShishini le-Orpngoluhlu lobushushu lwe-0-60 ° C. NjengePH8083A & Ah, ichaza ukunganyangeki kwangaphakathi kunye nenxalenye yePlatinam Inxalenye ye-platinam, ihambisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo ye-ORP.
Izicelo zayo zihlala kwiindawo ezisasazo, kubandakanya unyango lwamanzi amdaka, ukusela amanzi amdaka, i-chlorine kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa, i-towords yokuqubha, impatho yokuqubha, kwaye iqhube ilokhwe. Ngentsebenzo yayo ethembekileyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo, i-orp8003 yimpahla exabisekileyo kunyango lwamanzi.
Indima ye-ORP yenzwa kunyango lwamanzi
Iinzwa ze-ORP zibalulekile kwiinkqubo zonyango zokusebenza kwamanzi. Benza ukuba amashishini ukuba agcine umgangatho kunye nokukhuseleka kokunikezelwa kwamanzi ngelixa unamathela kwimigaqo engqongqo. Ixabiso le-ORP, umda we-oxidas wamanzi okanye onokubakho, unikezele ngolwazi olubalulekileyo ekulawuleni ukuphendula kwekhemikhali kunye neenkqubo zentsebenzo.
Kwizicelo ezinjengeenqaba ezipholileyo kunye neephuli zokubhukuda, amanqanaba e-ORP anceda ukukhusela ukukhula kwee-microorganism eziyingozi. Kwipuli ye-pulp yobuqhetseba, ukugcina inqanaba elifanelekileyo le-ORP kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kweekhemikhali eziqaqambileyo. Unyango lwamanzi amdaka omzi-mveliso, ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo i-orp kuncedo ekususweni kweengcongconi.
I-Shanghai ye-shanghai ye-COCE COCE COCEREDREREDRED SERSSORS, ihambisa uluhlu lweemodeli ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Iqondo labo eliphezulu leqondo lobushushu okanye isiza seqondo leqondo lobushushu kunye ne-Ofisi ye-Orp ye-Online online ibonelela ngamashishini ngezixhobo ezinokuthenjwa ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wamanzi kunye nokhuseleko.
Ukuqukumbela
I-SENC ye-ORP sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kunyango lwamanzi, ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwamanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Iinzwa zeqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, ezinjengeModeli ye-PH5803-K8S, inike inyathelo elihle lokusebenza kwiimeko ezifunwayo, ngelixaIzixhobo ze-Orp Orp, Njenge-PH8083A & Ah kunye ne-ORP80083, banike imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nokuphazamiseka okuphantsi kooseto losasazo lweshishini.
I-Shanghai ye-shanghai ye-Co., ltd. imele umvelisi othembekileyo, ukubonelela ngamashishini kunye nezixhobo ezifuna ukulawula umgangatho wamanzi kwaye unamathele kwimigangatho yolawulo. Ngezinzwa ze-ORP, lo mveliso unokuzilawula ngokuzithemba iinkqubo zazo zokunyanga amanzi, esazi ukuba iinkqubo zazo zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezinokongamela nezichanekileyo.
I-POPTAL: I-NoV-07-2023
