Inkqubo yoKwahlula iOyile ngendlela elula: Izinzwa zeOyile emanzini kwiMizi-mveliso

Kwimizi-mveliso yanamhlanje, ukwahlulwa kweoyile emanzini ngokufanelekileyo yinkqubo ebalulekileyo eqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kokusingqongileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.

Ngokwesiko, lo msebenzi ubusoloko unzima, uhlala ufuna iindlela ezintsonkothileyo nezifuna umsebenzi omninzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokufika kwetekhnoloji yanamhlanje, izixhobo zokuvanya ioyile emanzini ziye zavela njengezitshintsha izinto.

Kule blog, siza kuhlola ukubaluleka kweoyile kwiinzwa zamanzi kumashishini kunye nendlela eziyenza lula ngayo inkqubo yokwahlulwa kweoyile, nto leyo ekhokelela ekugcinweni ngcono kwendalo kunye nokuphucula imveliso.

Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kweoyile Kwizivamvo Zamanzi:

Indima yeOyile kwiZivamvo zamanzi ekuthobeleni iMithetho yokusingqongileyo

Amashishini asebenza ngeoyile namanzi, afana neendawo zokucoca ioyile, izityalo zepetrochemical, kunye neendawo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka, aphantsi kwemithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo.

Ukungaphumeleli ukuhlangabezana nale migaqo kunokubangela isohlwayo esikhulu kunye nomonakalo kudumo lwenkampani.Izinzwa zeoyile emanzinizidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho ngokuhlala zijonga kwaye zifumanisa ubukho beoyile kwimijelo yamanzi amdaka kunye nemithombo yamanzi.

Oku kubhaqwa kwangoko kwenza ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo okulungisa ngokukhawuleza, kuthintelwe ukukhutshwa kweoyile engagunyaziswanga kunye neentlekele ezinokubakho kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko

Ukuchitheka kweoyile emanzini kunokubangela iimeko eziyingozi kokusingqongileyo nakubasebenzi. Oku kuchitheka kunokubangela iingozi, kungcolise imithombo yamanzi okusela, kwaye konakalise izidalwa zasemanzini.

Ngokusebenzisa ioyile kwiisensa zamanzi, amashishini anokujonga ngokukhawuleza amanqanaba eoyile emanzini aze athathe amanyathelo okuthintela ukunciphisa iingozi.

Ukuchongwa ngokukhawuleza kokuvuza okanye ukuchitheka kweoyile kuvumela impendulo ekhawulezileyo, ukunciphisa amathuba okuba kubekho iingozi kunye nokunciphisa iingozi zempilo nokhuseleko.

Isebenza njani iOyile kwiSensors zamanzi?

•  Ukusebenzisa iTekhnoloji ePhambili: IiSensors ezisekwe kwiFluorescence

Iisensa zeoyile emanzini zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili, kwaye iisensa ezisekwe kwi-fluorescence yenye yezona ndlela zixhaphakileyo. Ezi sensa zisebenza ngomgaqo wokubona i-fluorescence ekhutshwa ziimolekyuli zeoyile xa zibekwe kumaza athile okukhanya.

Njengoko iimolekyuli zeoyile zivuselelwa ngumthombo wokukhanya, zikhupha isignali ye-fluorescence eyahlukileyo, efunyanwa yi-sensor kwaye iyilinganise. Ubungakanani be-fluorescence buhambelana ngokuthe ngqo noxinzelelo lweoyile emanzini, nto leyo evumela ukulinganiswa ngokuchanekileyo.

•  Ukulinganisa kunye nokuchaneka

Ukuqinisekisa ukufundwa okuchanekileyo, izinzwa zeoyile emanzini zifuna ukulinganiswa okufanelekileyo. Abavelisi balinganisa izinzwa ngokusekelwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeoyile kunye neempawu zamanzi ezinokuthi zihlangane neshishini.

Olu hlengahlengiso luqinisekisa ukuba isenzi siyakwazi ukwahlula ngokuchanekileyo phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeoyile kwaye sizivumelanise neemeko zamanzi ezahlukeneyo. Uhlengahlengiso oluqhelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kubalulekile ukugcina ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kwezi senzi ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Iingenelo eziphambili zeoyile kwiinzwa zamanzi:

•  Ukubeka esweni ngexesha langempela kunye nokurekhoda idatha

Izinzwa zeoyile emanzini zibonelela ngezakhono zokujonga ngexesha langempela, zivumela amashishini ukuba alandelele ubuninzi beoyile ngokuqhubekayo. Ezi nzwa zixhotyiswe ngeempawu zokurekhoda idatha, ezirekhoda kwaye zigcine imilinganiselo rhoqo.

Idatha egciniweyo ingahlalutywa ukuze kuchongwe iindlela, iipateni, kunye nemiba enokubakho, incedise ekwenzeni izigqibo, ukuphucula inkqubo, kunye nengxelo yolawulo.

•  Ukonga iindleko kunye neZixhobo

Iindlela zemveli zokwahlulahlula ioyile namanzi zihlala ziquka umsebenzi wezandla kunye neenkqubo ezithatha ixesha. Ukusebenzisa ioyile kwiisensa zamanzi ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yokubeka iliso, kunciphisa isidingo sokungenelela kwabantu kwaye kunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.

Ukongeza, ngokubona ukuvuza kweoyile kunye nokuchitheka kwayo kwangethuba, amashishini anokuthintela imisebenzi yokucoca ebiza kakhulu kwaye alondoloze imithombo yamanzi exabisekileyo.

I-BOQU's Oil In Water Sensor: Iza neNkqubo yokuzicoca ngokuzenzekelayo

Isixhobo sokubona i-Oil In Water (OIW) se-BOQU sitshintshe indlela amashishini ajonga kwaye alinganisa ngayo ubuninzi beoyile emanzini.

Sisebenzisa umgaqo wendlela ye-ultraviolet fluorescence enovakalelo oluphezulu, esi senzwa siphucukileyo senzelwe ukubona ukunyibilika kunye nokuxutywa kwee-hydrocarbons ezinuka kamnandi kwi-petroleum, okwenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukujonga intsimi yeoyile, amanzi ajikelezayo kwimizi-mveliso, amanzi acondensate, unyango lwamanzi amdaka, kunye nezitishi zamanzi angaphezulu.

Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo ze-BOQU OIW sensor kukufakelwa kwayo iNkqubo yokuCoca ngokuzenzekelayo entsha, eyahlula kwii-sensors zesiqhelo. Makhe sihlolisise iingenelo zale mpawu iphambili:

A.I-Wiper yokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo:

Inkqubo yokuCoca ngokuzenzekelayo edityaniswe ne-BOQU's OIW sensor itshintsha kakhulu ishishini. Ukulinganiswa kweoyile emanzini kunokuchaphazeleka kakhulu bubukho beefilimu zeoyile okanye iidiphozithi kumphezulu we-sensor, nto leyo ekhokelela ekufundweni okungachanekanga.

Nangona kunjalo, i-wiper yokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo isusa ngempumelelo impembelelo yeoyile ekulinganisweni. Ngamaxesha athile okanye ngokwezicwangciso ezichazwe kwangaphambili, i-wiper yokucoca iqinisekisa ukuba umphezulu we-sensor uhlala ungenangcoliseko yeoyile, igcina ukuchaneka kokulinganisa kunye nokuhambelana.

B.Ukuphazamiseka okuncitshisiweyo okuvela kwimithombo yokukhanya yangaphandle:

Ukuqinisekisa umlinganiselo othembekileyo kubalulekile kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokubeka esweni. I-SENSO ye-BOQU OIW yenzelwe ukunciphisa ungcoliseko ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okuvela kwimithombo yokukhanya kwindawo engaphandle.

Ngokukhusela i-sensor ngempumelelo ekukhanyeni okungqongileyo, kuphucula ukuchaneka kokulinganiswa kwe-fluorescence kwaye kususa ukungachaneki okunokubakho okubangelwa zizinto zangaphandle.

C.Ayichaphazeleki Ziinxalenye Ezixhonyiweyo Emanzini:

Kwiimeko zokulinganisa umgangatho wamanzi, amasuntswana axhonyiweyo ngamanye amaxesha anokuphazamisana nokufundwa kwesensa. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kwesensa yeBOQU OIW akuchaphazeleki ngamasuntswana ezinto ezixhonyiweyo emanzini.

Indlela ye-ultraviolet fluorescence esetyenziswa yi-sensor ijolise ngokukodwa kwi-aromatic hydrocarbons kwi-petroleum, ukuqinisekisa ukulinganiswa okuchanekileyo nokungaguquguqukiyo nokuba umxholo wamanzi ungakanani na.

Ukusetyenziswa kweoyile kwiinzwa zamanzi kwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo:

Ezi sensors zingasetyenziselwa ukujonga nokulawula umgangatho wamanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino. Ezi ziquka:

IiNdawo zokuCoca iOyile kunye neZityalo zePetrochemical

Iindawo zokucoca ioyile kunye nezityalo zepetrochemical zijongana nomthamo omkhulu wamanzi kunye neoyile imihla ngemihla. Izinzwa zeoyile emanzini zibalulekile ekujonganeni nokukhutshwa kwamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokusingqongileyo, kunye nokwenza ngcono iinkqubo zokwahlulahlula.

Ezi sensors zivumela ukususwa kweoyile emanzini ngendlela eyiyo, zivumela ukuba amanzi kunye neoyile ziphinde zisetyenziswe okanye zisetyenziswe kwakhona apho kunokwenzeka khona, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuzinza ngakumbi.

Iindawo zokuCoca Amanzi amdaka

Kwiindawo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, ubukho beoyile bunokuphazamisana nenkqubo yokucocwa kwamanzi kwaye bubangele ukungondleki kakuhle kwamanzi. Ioyile kwiisensa zamanzi zinceda ekufumaneni nasekususeni ioyile kwimijelo enamandla, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemisebenzi yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka.

Oku, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunceda ekukhuseleni iindawo zamanzi ezifumana amanzi kwaye kukhuthaza iindlela zokulawula amanzi ngendlela efanelekileyo.

Amagama okugqibela:

Izinzwa zeoyile emanzini ziye zaguqula indlela amashishini aphatha ngayo iinkqubo zokwahlulwahlulwa kweoyile namanzi. Ngokubonelela ngokubekwa esweni ngexesha langempela, idatha echanekileyo, kunye nokhuseleko oluphuculweyo, ezi zinzwa zenza amashishini akwazi ukuthobela imithetho yokusingqongileyo, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, kunye nokukhuthaza iindlela ezizinzileyo.

Ukwamkela obu buchwepheshe buphambili akusilo nje inyathelo lokulawula okusingqongileyo kodwa likwayindlela enobuchule yokuphucula iinkqubo nokuphucula imveliso iyonke kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela.