Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni i-reallitometer? Kwilizwe lanamhlanje eliqhutywa yidatha, amashishini kunye nemibutho ixhomekeke kakhulu kulwazi oluchanekileyo noluqile ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi. Indawo enye apho idatha idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kukuhlalutywa komgangatho wamanzi.
Ukukwazi ukubeka esweni iiparamitha ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho wamanzi okwenyani kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwamanzi, ugcina imigangatho yendalo esingqongileyo, kunye nokwenza iinkqubo zeshishini. Kulapho phinda uvalutyi-mulyerter ufika emfanekisweni.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga izibonelelo kunye neempawu zempiwathi yemali kunye nendlela igalelo ngayo ekwenzeni izigqibo eziqhutywa idatha.
Indima yedatha ekwenzeni izigqibo:
Idatha isebenza njengesiseko sokuthatha izigqibo. Ngokuhlalutya idatha efanelekileyo, amashishini anokuchonga iipateni, eveza izilungiso ezifihliweyo, kwaye enze ukhetho lobuchule ngokusekwe kubungqina obuqinisekileyo.
Izigqibo eziqhutywa idatha zinciphise ukuqagela kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko, ukuvumela amashishini ukuba asebenze ngokufezekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Nokuba ziinkqubo ezifanelekileyo, ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso, okanye ukuphucula ukoneliseka kwabathengi, izigqibo eziqhutywa idatha zinika ithuba lokhuphiswano kulwalamano olukhawulezileyo lwanamhlanje.
I. Ukuqonda uhlalutyo
UHlala loMgangatho wamanzi lubandakanya ukulinganisa iiparamitha ezininzi ezinjengeoksijini, ukuqhutywa kweoksijini, ubuxoki, nangaphezulu. Ngokwesiko, ezi paramitha zalinganiswa zisebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukileyo, ezazichitha ixesha kwaye zihlala zifuna ungenelelo lwesizathu.
Nangona kunjalo, ngenkqubela phambili kubuchwepheshe,I-Plpepareter AcalzerS uvele njengesisombululo esibanzi esinokulinganisa iiparamitha ezininzi ngaxeshanye kwaye zibonelela ngedatha yexesha lokwenyani.
A. indibaniselwano yesiko
Enye yeempawu eziphambili ze-Properiparamitha yohlalutyo kukukwazi ukwenza ukudityaniswa kweparameter esekwe kwiimfuno ezithile zokubeka iliso. Olu bhetyebhetye luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe kwaye babeke iliso kuphela kwimilinganiselo efanelekileyo kwisicelo sabo, ukuqhuba impumelelo kunye nokuchaneka.
Nokuba ibeka esweni umgangatho wamanzi kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi kamasipala okanye inkqubo yemizi-mveliso, i-Proverparameter Putalyer inokulungelelaniswa neemfuno ezithile zomsebenzisi.
B. Ukubeka iliso kwi-Intanethi
Ukudityaniswa kwesoftware yesoftware yokufumana isixhobo kunye neemodyuli zohlalutyo lweparamitha zenza ukuba iinkqubo zokukrakra kwi-Intanethi. Isoftware yohlalutyo inokulungiswa ukubonelela ngezilumkiso kunye nezaziso xa i-parreds ethe tyaba idlulisiwe okanye xa ifunyenwe i-aremalies.
Le ndlela yokusebenza yokuhlola iqinisekisa ukuba imiba enokubakho ichongiwe ngexesha lokwenyani, ivumela izenzo zokulungisa kwangoko kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuwohloka komgangatho wamanzi.
II. Izibonelelo zohlalutyo oluninzi:
Umhlalutyi wezinto eziphindaphindiweyo unika izibonelelo ezininzi kwiindlela zokuhlalda komgangatho. Masibe nzulu kwezinye kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
A. Inkqubo eDityanisiweyo yeRhafu
Ngohlalutyo oluphindwe kabini, inkqubo ehlanganisiweyo yokudityaniswa ingenziwa, kunye nesixhobo sokuhamba kwe-tandem. Oku kuseta kuvumela uhlalutyo lweeparamitha ezininzi zisebenzisa inani elincinci leesampulu zamanzi.
Ngokunciphisa ivolumu yesampulu efunekayo, ihlalutyo inciphisa inkcitho yamanzi kwaye iqinisekise ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo.
B. Inzwa ye-intanethi esenzekelayo ye-intanethi kunye nolondolozo lwepayipile
Ulondolozo lweenzwa kunye nemibhobho ibalulekile kulwazi oluthembekileyo lwedatha. Iindlela zemveli zihlala zifuna ungenelelo lwezizathu zokulinganisa kunye nolondolozo.
Nangona kunjalo, uhlalutyo lwe-Multiparameter luye luxhotywe ngenzwa ye-intanethi ezenzekelayo kunye neempawu zolondolozo lwemibhobho. Le misebenzi izenzekelayo inciphisa kakhulu isidingo solondolozo lwencwadi, ukudala imeko elungileyo yokusebenza, kunye nokunciphisa ukungaqiniseki kwinkqubo yokwenza isicelo.
C. Uzinzo lwedatha kunye nohlalutyo
Ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lwedatha, indawo yokuhlala ephindwe kabini ibandakanya izixhobo zokwenza izinto zokubonisa ezakhiweyo kunye netekhnoloji yodwa. Ezi zinto zigcina ireyithi yokuhamba rhoqo, imbuyekezo yomahluko kwi-Pipeline COP.
Ngokuzinzisa ukuhamba, umhlaziyi wokuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kohlalutyo lwedatha, ekunikeza abasebenzisi ngolwazi olunokuthenjwa lokuthatha izigqibo.
III. Ukutyikitywa kwedatha ekude:
Kwilizwe elinokuqhanqulwa eliza kunxibelelana, elikude ledatha elibalulekileyo kulawulo lwedatha esebenzayo kunye nohlalutyo. Uhlalutyo oluphindwe kabini lubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuzikhethela zedatha ekude.
Abasebenzisi banokuqeshisa iinkonzo zedata ekude okanye ezakha iidatha zabo zedatha ezikude, zenza ukuba zifikelele kumthungo kwidatha ukusuka naphi na emhlabeni. Oku kugunyazisa abasebenzisi ukuba baqokelele kwaye benze izigqibo nokuba zide ngokwasemzimbeni kude nendawo yokubeka iliso.
Izicelo zale nqanaba liphezulu lokuhlalutyo
Nokuba ngaba unyango lwamanzi amdaka omzi-mveliso, ukusela umgangatho wamanzi, okanye isixhobo esisezantsi, esi sixhobo siphambili sinika ukubek'esweni okwenyani, ukuqhutywa kweenkcukacha zokwenza idatha, kunye nokuthotyelwa komthetho.
- Ukuqinisekisa amanzi okusela akhuselekileyo
Ukufikelela kumanzi okusela acocekileyo nawukhuselekileyo yimfuneko esisiseko yempilo yabantu. Uhlalutyo oluphindwe kabini lunokusetyenziswa kwizityalo zokusela amanzi kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa ukubeka iliso kwiiparamitha eziphambili kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yolawulo.
Ngokulinganisa iiparamitha ezifana ne-PH, i-turbidity, amanqanaba e-chlorine, kunye nokuqhutywa, umhlaziyi wedatha yexesha lokwenyani ukuze uchonge nakuphi na ukuphambuka kumgangatho wamanzi oyifunayo. Oku kwenza amanyathelo okungenelela kwangexesha kunye nokulungisa ukulungisa amanyathelo okhuseleko nobunyulu bokuhambisa amanzi okusela.
- Ukugcina umgangatho wamanzi ombane
Iindawo zokubhukuda zizinto zokuzonwabisa ezithandwayo ezifuna ukubekwa kweliso ngendlela eyiyo kunye nokugcina umgangatho wamanzi. Umvavanyi we-Multiparater unokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nococeko lwamanzi echibi.
Ngokulinganisa iiparamitha ezinjenge-PH, chlorine, ialkality, kunye neqondo lokushisa, i-vallozer ivumela abaqhubi be-Pool ukuba babeke ngokusondeleyo kunye nokulungelelanisa amachaphaza eekhemikhali zokugcina ibhalansi yamanzi egqibeleleyo. Oku kunceda ukukhusela ukukhula kwentsholongwane eyingozi kunye ne-algae, ukuqinisekisa amava okubhukuda kwaye akhuseleke ngokukhuselekileyo kubasebenzisi.
- Ukuphucula iinkqubo zokunyanga amanzi
I-PAPOAL AMANZI AMANQAKU APHAKATHI Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ngaphambi kokuba ifike kumakhaya ethu kunye namashishini ethu. Uhlalutyo lwe-Multiparamitha lunokudityaniswa kwezi zityalo zonyango ukubeka iliso ekusebenzeni kweenkqubo zokucoca.
Inika iliso eqhubela phambili iliso kwiiparamitha ezifana ne-turbidity, inyibilikisile ioksijini, kunye nokuqhutywa, ezibonakalisa umgangatho wamanzi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi. Idatha yexesha lokwenyani ebonelelwe nguhlalutyo inceda abaqhubi benza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nohlengahlengiso lwenkqubo kunye nokwenza indlela yokusebenza kwezonyango.
Ngokwenza ukuba amandla omhlalutyo ophindwe kabini, amashishini, kunye nemibutho, kunye nemibutho inokufumana umgangatho wamanzi ofanelekileyo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye negalelo kwikamva elizinzileyo.
Amagama okugqibela:
Ukubaluleka kwezigqibo eziqhutywa idatha akunakuba ngaphezulu kwehlabathi elikhawulezileyo nelinzima. Uhlalutyo oluphindwe kabini udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuthembeka kohlalutyo lomgangatho wamanzi.
Ngokudibanisa iiparameter ezininzi kwisixhobo esinye, ukuhambisa indibaniselwano ngokwesiqhelo, kwaye ubonelela ngedatha yexesha lokwenyani, i-Multiparamitha ye-Multiparater yenza ukuba amashishini nemibutho ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngokukhawuleza.
Ukwamkela olu tekhnoloji ephambili ukuxhobisa ababandakanyekayo ukwenza ulawulo lwenqanaba lomgangatho wamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa komgaqo, kunye nokomeleza ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ngexesha lokuthatha izigqibo eziqhutywa yidatha, uhlalutyo lwe-Multiparater sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwabo bafuna ukuvula amandla ohlalutyo lomgangatho wamanzi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-17 ukuya kwi-2023
